Trusted by over 15 Million Traders
The Most Awarded Broker
for a Reason
CATEGORIES
News
- As the U.S. government shutdown continues and data is "out of power", how can Wa
- Silver accelerates, gold continues to increase!
- A storm is coming on Thanksgiving Eve! Can a piece of data set off the market?
- Chinese online live lecture Preview for next week
- The U.S. index hits a three-month high at the 100 mark, and the U.S. government
market news
Is the shocking U.S. retail sales data statistical noise or economic rift?
Wonderful introduction:
Optimism is the line of egrets that go straight up to the sky, optimism is the thousands of white sails on the side of the sunken boat, optimism is the luxuriant grass blowing in the wind at the head of Parrot Island, optimism is the little bits of falling red that turn into spring mud to protect the flowers.
Hello everyone, today XM Forex will bring you "[XM Foreign Exchange Market xmmarkets.cnmentary]: The shocking US retail data, is it statistical noise or economic cracks". Hope this helps you! The original content is as follows:
On Tuesday (February 10) during the Asia-Europe period, the euro made a slight correction against the U.S. dollar, holding on to most of the rebound gains since last Friday. The exchange rate started to hit a low of 1.1765 last Friday and then rebounded strongly, once breaking through the key mark of 1.1900. The currency pair currently maintains a narrow range of fluctuations, trading at the 1.1891 line at the time of writing, firmly holding the one-week high range.
However, technical indicators show that the euro's recent upward momentum has been marginally attenuated, and its upward momentum has slowed down, laying the groundwork for a correction in the subsequent trend.
Previously, hidden worries in the U.S. labor market continued to suppress the trend of the dollar, and the negative impact of last week's employment data that was less than expected was still brewing.
White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett further warned on Monday that U.S. job growth is likely to slow in the xmmarkets.cning months due to the dual effects of the Trump administration's immigration policies and productivity improvements.
This statement failed to provide effective support to the US dollar before the release of the January non-farm payrolls (NFP) report on Wednesday, allowing the euro to remain relatively strong.
The U.S. retail sales data in December was abnormally lower than expected, and the euro received short-term support
The U.S. retail sales data in December, which focused on the market, unexpectedly fell short of expectations: the overall retail sales growth did not slow down as expected. 0.4%, but directly dropped sharply to 0%, significantly lower than the previous value of 0.6%;
The month-on-month growth rate of core retail sales excluding automobiles was also significantly lower than expected, recording 0%, significantly lower than the expected value of 0.3% and the previous value of 0.5%.
After the data was released, market expectations quickly adjusted. The unexpected weakening of the U.S. economy boosted the rebound momentum of the euro. The euro rose against the dollar accordingly.That is to say, it rebounded and directly broke through the 1.1900 mark slightly in the short term, reaching a maximum of around 1.1910.
This trend reflects that significantly lower-than-expected consumption data ignited market concerns about the weakness of the U.S. economy, while increasing bets on short-term interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, bringing new momentum to the euro, which had previously been supported by safe-haven buying.
However, because this is the U.S. retail sales data for December and not for January, it is equivalent to a make-up job submitted by the U.S. Census Bureau. As a non-core department, the government shutdown has caused job layoffs, and data collection is also a big problem. But another problem is that December is usually the best month for U.S. consumption data. This underperformance of November may be a point to be vigilant about, and it may contribute to the rebound of the euro to a certain extent.
The long-short game on the policy front supports the mid-term resilience of the euro
In Europe, European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde reiterated her firm confidence in the euro zone’s mid-term inflation target of stabilizing at 2%. This statement is consistent with last week’s monetary policy statement, which made it clear that the current interest rate level will remain unchanged in the next few months, providing medium-term policy support for the euro.
Despite the short-term pressure from the impact of US data, the European Central Bank's prudent stance will remain an important supporting factor for the euro.
Policy differences within the Federal Reserve have become further highlighted, bringing uncertainty to the market.
Stephen Millan, Trump’s nominee for Federal Reserve Board Governor, downplayed the transmission effect of tariffs on inflation and reiterated his call for greater interest rate cuts; while Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic emphasized that the volatile nature of employment data requires policymaking to remain cautious, while warning that market confidence in the U.S. dollar may face potential challenges.
From a market pricing perspective, CME’s “Fed Watch” tool data shows that the probability of an interest rate cut in March remains at 17%, rising to 34% in April. The probability of an interest rate cut in June is close to 75%, and the probability of at least one more interest rate cut before the end of the year is over 70%. Although the retail sales data exceeded expectations in the short term, it suppressed interest rate cut expectations in the short term, but it did not fundamentally change the market's judgment on the Fed's subsequent easing cycle, which also made the euro's correction space relatively limited.
The subsequent focus turned to non-farm payrolls, and the long-short game in the euro intensified
Although U.S. retail sales data exceeded expectations and triggered a short-term correction in the euro, the market's core focus has gradually turned to the January non-farm payrolls report (NFP) to be released on Wednesday.
As a key reference indicator for the Federal Reserve's policy formulation, this non-agricultural data not only includes monthly employment and unemployment data, but also simultaneously discloses the revised results of non-agricultural data for 2025. The market expects that the growth of non-agricultural employment in 2025 will be revised downward by 900,000, and its performance will directly determine the mid-term trend direction of the euro against the dollar.
Summary and technical analysis:
Currently, the euro is at a key node in the long-short game against the US dollar: on the one hand, the rebound in the euro’s technical side has brought about the pressure of a correction; on the other hand, the U.S. consumption dataAccording to the unexpected stall, labor market concerns, Fed easing expectations and the European Central Bank's prudent stance provided support for the euro.
From a technical perspective, if the euro can hold on to the first-line support of 1.1888, it is still possible to return to above 1.1900 in the future, which is also the long and short trend after the euro's correction. If the exchange rate closes above 1.1900, the euro will most likely continue to rebound.
If the non-agricultural data is also strong, the exchange rate may further test the 1.1800 integer mark, but the possibility is small.
Generally speaking, the U.S. retail sales data subverted the seasonal impact and was abnormally lower than expected. The correction of the dollar pushed up the euro. However, the technical aspect is more due to profit-taking and expected revisions after the early rebound, which did not change the mid-term shock pattern of the euro.
In the follow-up, we need to focus on the unemployment rate performance in the non-farm payroll data and the degree of revision of the employment data. These factors will become the core variables driving the next stage of the euro against the dollar.
The above content is all about "[XM Foreign Exchange Market xmmarkets.cnmentary]: The shocking US retail sales data, is it statistical noise or economic cracks". It is carefully xmmarkets.cnpiled and edited by the editor of XM Foreign Exchange. I hope it will be helpful to your trading! Thanks for the support!
Live in the present and don’t waste your present life by missing the past or looking forward to the future.
Disclaimers: XM Group only provides execution services and access permissions for online trading platforms, and allows individuals to view and/or use the website or the content provided on the website, but has no intention of making any changes or extensions, nor will it change or extend its services and access permissions. All access and usage permissions will be subject to the following terms and conditions: (i) Terms and conditions; (ii) Risk warning; And (iii) a complete disclaimer. Please note that all information provided on the website is for general informational purposes only. In addition, the content of all XM online trading platforms does not constitute, and cannot be used for any unauthorized financial market trading invitations and/or invitations. Financial market transactions pose significant risks to your investment capital.
All materials published on online trading platforms are only intended for educational/informational purposes and do not include or should be considered for financial, investment tax, or trading related consulting and advice, or transaction price records, or any financial product or non invitation related trading offers or invitations.
All content provided by XM and third-party suppliers on this website, including opinions, news, research, analysis, prices, other information, and third-party website links, remains unchanged and is provided as general market commentary rather than investment advice. All materials published on online trading platforms are only for educational/informational purposes and do not include or should be considered as applicable to financial, investment tax, or trading related advice and recommendations, or transaction price records, or any financial product or non invitation related financial offers or invitations. Please ensure that you have read and fully understood the information on XM's non independent investment research tips and risk warnings. For more details, please click here